Data Nexus

Search and the web

A search tool vendor’s model of how likely a domain is to rank. It is not a search engine signal, no search engine publishes one, and no quantity of it has ever caused a ranking.

Also called DA · Domain Rating · DR · Authority Score · Домен-авторитет

01/What it means

Moz publishes Domain Authority, Ahrefs publishes Domain Rating, Semrush publishes Authority Score. Each is a proprietary model trained on that vendor’s own crawl of the link graph, each is logarithmic — so the step from 50 to 60 is far larger than 20 to 30 — and none is calibrated against the others. Two tools disagreeing about a domain by twenty points is normal and means only that they crawled different subsets of the web.

Google has stated repeatedly that it has no domain-wide authority score of this kind. That does not make the vendor metrics useless: as a rough comparison between two domains, inside one tool, on one day, they carry information. It makes them a description rather than a cause.

The distinction matters commercially because the metric is purchasable and the ranking is not. Links can be bought that move a vendor’s score within weeks and move nothing in a search result, which is precisely why the score is the number quoted in a proposal.

02/What people get wrong

A campaign priced against raising DR from 20 to 35 has a deliverable the supplier fully controls and a business outcome it does not. Ask instead which queries the work is meant to move, what they are worth, and how the answer will be measured — and treat any proposal whose primary success metric is a third-party score as a proposal to move a third-party score.

The chain

The ratios a decision is taken on. They inherit every error below them, which is why they are the last thing to trust and the first thing quoted.

There is no formula to give. There is none to publish. Each score is a proprietary model over the vendor’s own crawl of the link graph, and the vendors do not disclose the weighting. A figure quoted from one tool cannot be reproduced from another’s data or from anything a search engine exposes.

Next

The definitions are the easy part. Whether the figure on your dashboard was computed this way is a different question, and usually the more expensive one.